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MAKES 8 SERVINGS - 2 cups (1 lb/500 g) sugar |
This creamy custard dessert was originally baked in a bowl, chilled, and then unmolded before serving. The Piedmontese call the rich, chocolaty custard bonèt, which means small, round cap in the local dialect. |
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Have ready an 8-inch (20-cm) round ceramic or glass baking dish. In a small saucepan over medium heat, combine 1 cup (8 oz/250 g) of the sugar and 1/4 cup (2 fl oz/60 ml) water and cook, stirring occasionally, until the sugar is completely dissolved, about 3 minutes. As soon as the sugar dissolves, stop stirring and wash down any sugar crystals from the sides of the pan with a pastry brush dipped in water. Continue to cook until the mixture boils and begins to turn brown around the edges, then gently swirl the pan over the heat until the syrup is an even golden brown. This will take about 5 minutes. Immediately pour the caramel into the reserved dish and swirl to coat the bottom evenly. Set aside; the caramel will cool and harden.
Buon appetito ! |
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MAKES 12 FRITTERS - 12 hazelnuts (filberts) |
Sweet fritters, called zeppole, are found all over Italy, from cream-filled pastry puffs in Lazio to pine-nut spheres in Emilia-Romagna to brandy- flavored rounds in Abruzzo. Here, a chunk of chocolate and a hazelnut are enclosed in each doughnutlike puff. For a special treat, serve the fritters with hot chocolate |
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Position a rack in the middle of the oven and preheat to 325°F (165°C). Spread the hazelnuts in a single layer in a small baking pan and toast in the oven, stirring once or twice, until fragrant, the color deepens, and the skins begin to crack and loosen, about 10 minutes. Transfer the nuts to a towel and rub firmly to remove the skins. Not all of the skins will come off. Set the nuts aside to cool.
Buon appetito ! |
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Landlocked Umbria lies at the center of Italy, with Tuscany to the west, the Marches to the east, and Lazio to the south. Often called the green heart of Italy and home to many of the country's most famous hill towns, Umbria is a rolling patchwork of olive groves, vineyards, fields, and forests. Food here is hearty and direct, and meat reigns supreme, especially pork and game, such as boar and hare. The pork butchers of Norcia are so famous for their sausages and salumi that norcineria is the name used for similar butcher shops in much of Italy. Umbrian food is a cuisine of the hearth, with meats and sausage slowly roasted or grilled over wood embers. Black truffles appear in autumn, contributing flavor to pastas and other dishes. Like Tuscans,Umbrians like their bread sciapo, or "unsalted" a fitting counterpoint to the often highly salted food of the region. Notable Umbrian wines include Orvieto Classico, a renowned white, and Sagrantino di Montefalco, a lush, full-bodied red.
Pork and wood-fire roasting, two hallmarks of Umbrian cooking, achieve their highest expression in porchetta, a regional specialty that is now found throughout centrai Italy. To make it, a whole pig is boned, stuffed with garlic and herbs—usually fennel and rosemary—salted liberally, and slowly roasted until the skin is golden and crisp and the meat tender and succulent. Because home ovens are not large enough to hold a whole pig, the job is left to professionals, who sell porchetta by the slice and in freshly made sandwiches at local markets and along roadsides.
Umbricelli flour-and-water pasta hand rolled into individuai strands like thick spaghetti, often served with meat ragù or tornato sauce
Torta al testo flatbread cooked on rustic griddles, then split and stuffed with pork sausage, cooked greens, prosciutto, or other savory fillings
Bruschetta and crostini toasted bread topped with olive oil and garlic, tomatoes, or savory spreads, such as liver Ote, fava bean puree, or truffle paste
Porcini large wild mushrooms (also known outside Italy as cèpes) with a meaty consistency, often roasted or sauteéd and tossed with pasta.
Lentils Italy's most famous tiny legumes are grown in the high plains of Castelluccio
Chocolate the Perugina candy company takes its name from its hometown, Perugia, the region's capita)
Photo: Bruschetta can be made with all sorts of toppings, the simplest being a rub of garlic and a drizzle of extravirgin olive oil. Fresh summery tomatoes and basil are a classic topping for this iconic antipasto.
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